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Ratios Practice Problems

Grades 5-7 · 5 problems

Practice your understanding of ratios with these problems. Ratios are used to compare two quantities and are fundamental in many areas of math and science.

Tip: Ratios can be simplified like fractions by dividing both sides by their greatest common factor.
1

What is the ratio of 6 apples to 3 oranges, expressed in simplest form?

2

A recipe calls for 2 cups of flour and 1 cup of sugar. What is the ratio of flour to sugar?

3

In a class, there are 12 boys and 18 girls. What is the ratio of boys to the total number of students in the class, expressed in simplest form?

4

A map has a scale of 1 inch = 50 miles. If two cities are 3.5 inches apart on the map, what is the actual distance between them?

5

A store sells two types of coffee beans: Arabica and Robusta. The ratio of Arabica to Robusta beans in a blend is 5:3. If the store uses 45 pounds of Robusta beans, how many pounds of Arabica beans are needed?

Common Mistakes

  • Forgetting to simplify the ratio to its lowest terms.
  • Writing the ratio in the wrong order (e.g., sugar to flour instead of flour to sugar).
  • Not including the units when calculating ratios involving measurements.